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Page Last Revised on 10/20/2008

 

 

 

*For complete current course descriptions from the catalog click here*

BIOL 110
Critical Thinking in Biology (3)

 

BIOL 210
Introduction to Cellular and Molecular Biology (4)

 

BIOL 211
Introduction to Organismal and Population Biology (4)

 

BIOL 305
Biological Engineering and Society (3)

 

BIOL 311
The Biology of a Nuclear Age (3)

 

BIOL 316
The Biology of Cancer (3)

 

BIOL 321
Human Physiology (3)

 

BIOL 322
Stress Biology (3)

 

BIOL 323
The Physiology of Nutrition and Disease (3)

 

BIOL 325
The Physiology of Exercise and Health (3)

 

BIOL 327
Biology of Human Reproduction (3)

 

BIOL 328
Human Heredity (3)

 

BIOL 336
Coastal Environments (3)

 

BIOL 338
Human Impact on the Environment (3)

 

BIOL 339
Conservation Biology (3)

 

BIOL 351
Molecular Cell Biology (5)

 

BIOL 352
Genetics (4)

 

BIOL 353
Comparative Animal Physiology (4)

 

BIOL 354
Principles of Ecology (4)

 

BIOL 355
Molecular Biotechnology (4)

 

BIOL 356
Cellular Biotechnology (4)

 

BIOL 360
Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis (4)

 

BIOL 362
Evolution (3)

 

BIOL 367
Biology of Microorganisms (4)

BIOL 368
Developmental Biology (3)

 

BIOL 368L
Developmental Biology Laboratory (1)

 

BIOL 370
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry (4)

 

BIOL 371
Plant Growth and Development (4)

 

BIOL 374
Exercise Physiology and Bioenergetics (3)

 

BIOL 375
Endocrinology (3)

 

BIOL 376
Neurobiology (3)

 

BIOL 377
Immunology (3)

 

BIOL 379
Invertebrate Biology (4)

 

BIOL 380
Comparative Animal Behavior (3)

 

BIOL 380L
Comparative Animal Behavior Laboratory (1)

 

BIOL 385
Techniques in Ecology (5)

 

BIOL 386
Terrestrial Ecology (3)

 

BIOL 387
Ecological Processes in Aquatic Systems (4)

 

BIOL 388
Marine Biology (4)

 

BIOL 390
Terrestrial Plant Ecology (3)

 

BIOL 396
Topics in Biology (1-3)

 

BIOL 397
Special Topics in Biology Lab (1)

 

BIOL 489
Introduction to Laboratory/ Field Research (2)

 

BIOL 495
Internship in Biology (3)

 

BIOL 496
Supervised Laboratory Instruction (1-2)

 

BIOL 498
Senior Library Thesis (2)

 

BIOL 499
Senior Laboratory Thesis (2)

BIOL 502
Population Genetics (3)

BIOL 504
Virology (3)

 

BIOL 510
Advanced Molecular Biology (4)

 

BIOL 520
Advanced Molecular Cell Biology (3)

 

BIOL 530
Microbial Ecology (4)

 

BIOL 540
Molecular Methods in Ecology and Evolution (3)

 

BIOL 560
Seminar in Molecular Cell Biology (2)

 

BIOL 561
Seminar in Genetics (2)

 

BIOL 562
Seminar in Development (2)

 

BIOL 563
Seminar in Physiology (2)

 

BIOL 564
Seminar in Evolution (2)

 

BIOL 565
Seminar in Ecology (2)

 

BIOL 566
Seminar in Aquatic Biology (2)

 

BIOL 596
Advanced Topics in Biology (1-3)

 

BIOL 597
Advanced Topics in Biology Lab (1)

 

BIOL 610
Research Methods I (2)

 

BIOL 611
Research Methods II (2)

 

BIOL 620
Advanced Molecular Cell Biology (3)

 

BIOL 637
Microbial Physiology (3)

 

BIOL 685
Internship in Biology Instruction (2)

 

BIOL 686
Graduate Topics in Biology (1-3)

 

BIOL 687
Advanced Methods in Biology (1-2)

 

BIOL 697
Directed Studies (2-6)

 

BIOL 698
Thesis (2-6)

 

BIOL 699
Thesis Extension (2-6)

 

Description

BIOL 110
Critical Thinking in Biology
(3)

Explores  logic and its relationship to language, the importance of assumptions in reasoning and argument, cultural or social variation in assumptions, the process of argumentation, and the role of hyphothesis and deduction in modern scientific thinking. Through discussion and case studies, students will learn to effectively argue a point of view, judge the reliability and credibility of sources, recognize and avoid common logical or theoretical fallacies in arguments, and use hypothesis and deduction to solve biological puzzles.

BIOL 210
Introduction to Cellular and Molecular Biology
(4)

The first of a two-semester core sequence that provides the student with basic knowledge in biology, including specific experimental techniques and familiarity with the scientific method. Emphasizes cellular structure and physiology, molecular evolution, classical and molecular genetics, and biochemistry. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 202. Three hours lecture and three hours laboratory. Corequisites or Prerequisites: CHEM 201 and 201L. Prerequisite: CHEM 150.

BIOL 211
Introduction to Organismal and Population Biology
(4)

The second of a two-semester core sequence that provides the student with basic knowledge in biology, including specific experimental techniques and familiarity with the scientific method. Emphasizes physiology, development, diversity of life, evolution, and ecology. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 201. Counts toward the fulfillment of the Lower-division General Education Requirement in Physical Universe and Its Life Forms. Three hours lecture and three hours laboratory. Prerequisite: BIOL 210.

BIOL 305
Biological Engineering and Society
(3)

Explores anticipated technological advances and products in pharmaceuticals, medicine and agribusiness; laboratory procedures including bio-safety restrictions to protect researchers and the environment; and the costs, benefits, and ethical implications for society of these rapidly changing new technologies. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 393.

BIOL 311
The Biology of a Nuclear Age
(3)

Description of the physical nature of nuclear radiation and the cellular damage produced by radiation, followed by a survey of the damage caused by the two nuclear bomb experiences. Considers the current world dependence on nuclear energy, sources of environmental and industrial exposure, and the condition of equipment and safeguards. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 391.

BIOL 316
The Biology of Cancer
(3)

Considers the chemistry, cell biology, and etiology of human cancer. Includes characteristics of tumor cells, malignant transformation of cells, tumor viruses, chemical and environmental carcinogens, effects of radiation, oncogenes, and the genetics of cancer. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 420. Prerequisite: A college-level course in biology, or consent of instructor.

BIOL 321
Human Physiology
(3)

A survey of body systems, how they function, and how they can malfunction leading to disease. Includes respiration, nutrition, waste removal, reproduction (including birth), embryonic development, muscular movement, and exercise. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 491.

BIOL 322
Stress Biology
(3)

Study of the physiological responses of animals to extremes in their environment; including temperature extremes, food and water deprivation, and physiological and emotional strain. Material will primarily focus on human physiology and the responses of physiological systems to a variety of types of stress. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 492.

BIOL 323
The Physiology of Nutrition and Disease
(3)

Study of the anatomy and physiology of human nutrition and functional relationships to disease. Includes metabolism, cellular metabolism, digestive physiology, nutrients, enzymes, vitamins, weight management, stress, diet, the role of exercise in nutrition, and the role of nutrition in development. Also covered will be symptoms and effects of disease associated with inadequate nutrition, nutritional contributions to diseases not associated with inadequate diet, and contributions of nutrition to health. Special attention will be given to health concerns of women and the differences in nutritional needs between genders. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 493.

BIOL 325
The Physiology of Exercise and Health
(3)

Concepts in functional anatomy and physiology will be integrated with current concepts in health and medicine. Includes anatomy of musculature associated with physical exertion; physiology of muscle systems, cardiovascular system, and nervous system pertaining to the physical movement of exercise. Emphasis on preventative health care, exercise and health of women, and gender differences in physiology and health. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 494.

BIOL 327
Biology of Human Reproduction
(3)

Physiology and anatomy of human reproduction. Covers the form, function, and mechanism and sex development, puberty, sexual abnormalities, venereal diseases, menstrual cycle, sexual behavior and contraception, pregnancy, embryonic development, birth, lactation, and the sexuality of aging (including menopause). Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 347.

BIOL 328
Human Heredity
(3)

Review of genetics from a human perspective. Includes DNA structure and replication, chromosomes and cytogenetics; Mendelian inheritance; dominant and recessive alleles, the genetics of sex, mutations and mutagenesis; inherited traits; pedigrees, genetic diseases including inborn errors of metabolism; and genetic therapy. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 410.

BIOL 336
Coastal Environments
(3)

Considers the biological and physical processes that structure coastal environments and examines the application of marine science to the management of coastal resources. Investigates the impacts of the often conflicting uses of the coastal zone including fisheries, oil production and transportation, ocean dumping and coastal development. Coastal zone management tools and applications at local, state, federal, and international levels are discussed. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor.

BIOL 338
Human Impact on the Environment
(3)

Considers the major areas where human use of resources and consequent waste production (chemical, industrial, and biological) have had a negative impact on specific environments and on the species that inhabit them. An attempt will be made to identify areas of future adverse human impact and to evolve remedial solutions. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 392.

BIOL 339
Conservation Biology
(3)

Study of the principles of ecology applied to plant and animal populations considered endangered, threatened, or at risk. Investigates the complex factors contributing to the dynamics, decline, extinction, and perhaps recovery of species. Develops a stewardship perspective rooted in biological principles and considers the associated cultural, historical, economic, and political issues. Local, regional, and global conservation strategies are discussed. Not open to biology majors except by consent of advisor.

BIOL 351
Molecular Cell Biology
(5)

An integrated view of contemporary molecular biology, biochemistry, and cell biology. The fundamental principles of molecular biology including DNA replication, mechanisms and regulation of transcription and translation, and nucleic acid and protein structure and function will be presented and interwoven with some of the more traditional topics in cell biology and biochemistry. Examines the molecular basis of membrane structure and transport, cytoplasmic structure, and energy metabolism, organelle structure and function, cell motility, and cell-cell interaction and signal transduction. Three hours of lecture, one hour seminar, three hours laboratory. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 307. Prerequisite: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 352
Genetics
(4)

Introduction to the basic principles of genetic analysis, including consideration of the molecular mechanisms underlying genetic phenomena in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Subject matter covered includes mechanisms of genetic conveyance, recombination, mapping, mutation and repair, RNA and DNA viruses, karyotyping and human genetics, genetics of organelles. Three hours lecture and three hours laboratory. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 352. Prerequisites: BIOL 210, 211, and 351.

BIOL 353
Comparative Animal Physiology
(4)

A comparative survey of physiological adaptations including gas transport, metabolism, temperature and dehydration tolerance, and locomotion. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 345. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 354
Principles of Ecology
(4)

Discussion of major concepts in population, community, and evolutionary ecology including population growth and regulation, competition, predation, energetics, adaptations, and diversity. Weekend field trips may be required. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 300. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 355
Molecular Biotechnology
(4)

In-depth treatment of the fundamental molecular techniques in use in the field of biotechnology. Designed to give hands-on experience as well as conceptual background in biotechnological methods. Subjects covered will include: nucleic acid isolations, vectors, cloning, library screening, hybridizations, PCR, sequencing, sequence analysis and bioinformatics, and transgenic organisms. Other subjects will vary to reflect current practice and developments in biotechnology. Three hours lecture and three hours laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and CHEM 250 and consent of instructor.

BIOL 356
Cellular Biotechnology
(4)

The second of a two-semester sequence on the principles and applications of biotechnology. An overview of the drug discovery process is presented together with theoretical and practical aspects of specific technologies. Included in lecture and laboratory instruction are the physiology of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, culture of bacterial, plant, insect and mammalian cells, genetic engineering and expression systems, hybridomas, fermentation and scale-up technology, separation technology, protein purification, and immunochemistry. Three hours lecture and three hours laboratory. Prerequisite: BIOL 210.

BIOL 360
Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis
(4)

The design and analysis of biological surveys and experiments. Includes hypothesis formation, experimental design, statistical analysis, and presentation of results. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 315.

BIOL 362
Evolution
(3)

A consideration of evolution as the unifying concept in biology. Diversity and adaptation of form, function, and behavior of living organisms. Biological, geological, anthropological, and chemical evidence for and mechanisms of evolutionary change, including global pattern of distribution and specialization, mass extinctions, the evolution of race and sex, and the origin of species. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 312. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 367
Biology of Microorganisms
(4)

Presents a comprehensive selection of subjects from the field of microbiology. Students will study prokaryotic structure and function; growth and control of microorganisms; ecology, physiology, and diversity of bacteria; basic microbial and viral genetics, microorganisms of medical and economic significance; and biotechnology and its human applications and societal implications. The laboratory component will employ research-oriented group activities, in addition to individual projects and assignments, and will engage students in the latest techniques utilized in the field of microbiology. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 368
Developmental Biology
(3)

An in-depth consideration of the processes involved in the development of multicellular organisms. Subjects covered include gametogenesis, fertilization, embryogenesis, cell-cell interactions, morphogenesis, differentiation, and developmental genetics. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 324. Recommended: BIOL 351 and 352. Corequisite: BIOL 368L. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211 and consent of instructor.

BIOL 368L
Developmental Biology Laboratory
(1)

Provides hands-on experience in techniques currently in use in developmental biology research. Techniques included may very from year to year as changes in the field warrant. Model organisms are used such as sponges, slime mold, sea urchin, C. Elegans, chicks, zebrafish, arabadopsis, and the fruit fly. Some techniques currently covered include cell-cell adhesion, in vitro fertilization, northern blotting, western blotting, and antibody based histochemical staining. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 324. Three hours laboratory. Recommended: BIOL 351 and 352. Corequisite: BIOL 368. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 370
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
(4)

An examination of the physiological processes that contribute to plant growth, including consideration of the underlying biochemical and biophysical principles. Areas covered also include cell growth and differentiation and photo and hormonal control. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 342. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. Recommended: BIOL 351. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 371
Plant Growth and Development
(4)

A selected survey of plant structure and a detailed analysis of the peculiarities of plant cell structure. Examination on the molecular level, of the processes by which plant cells grow and develop, including genetic regulation, hormonal action, and plant organelle development. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 326. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 374
Exercise Physiology and Bioenergetics
(3)

Examines the functional responses and adaptations that accompany acute and chronic exercise, particularly involving cardiovascular, metabolic, respiratory, endocrine, and muscular systems. Subject matter will include energy for physical activity, systems for energy delivery and utilization; training and enhancement of energy capacities; skeletal muscle energy balance, and health related aspects of exercise. Discussion of the instrumentation and techniques fundamental to exercise physiology and biochemistry will also be covered. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 396A and BIOL 397A. Prerequisite: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 375
Endocrinology
(3)

A survey of hormone types with emphasis on vertebrate examples, their biochemical composition, and physiological interrelationships. A considerable part of the course will consider the molecular mechanisms of action. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 440. Normally offered Spring semester of odd numbered years. Prerequisites: BIOL 210, 211 and CHEM 201.

BIOL 376
Neurobiology
(3)

Introduction to invertebrate and vertebrate nervous systems, including anatomical organization. Focus on cellular/biochemical approaches to understanding neuronal development and functioning, synaptic transmission, the specificity of neuronal action and the complexity of nerve system functioning. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 450. Normally offered Spring semester of odd numbered years. Prerequisites: BIOL 210, 211 and CHEM 201.

BIOL 377
Immunology
(3)

Study of the mammalian immune system at the molecular and cellular level. Mechanisms of immunology, such as generation of unique receptor specificities, transduction of signals through T and B cell receptors, programmed cell death and lymphocyte selection, regulation of responses by growth factors and cytokines, and cell-cell interactions, are explored. The course perspectives includes historical and technological aspects of modern immunobiology. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 460. Prerequisites: BIOL 210.

BIOL 379
Invertebrate Biology
(4)

Introduction to the invertebrate phyla (excluding insects), with emphasis on structure, function, adaptations, life histories, evolution and the interdependence of form, physiology, and ecology. Laboratory study will emphasize marine invertebrates of the San Diego area; one Saturday field trip may be required. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 340. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 380
Comparative Animal Behavior
(3)

Experimental and theoretical investigations in animal behavior, including humans. Interspecies comparisons of sensory, motor, neural, and endocrine structures and functioning. Influence of genetic, biochemical/ hormonal, and neurological factors on animal behavior. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 314. One or more field trips may be required. Corequisite: CHEM 201. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 380L
Comparative Animal Behavior Laboratory
(1)

An advanced laboratory experience in collecting and analyzing behavioral data. Students will design and perform experiments that illustrate central topics of behavior. Subjects will change as the field develops, but may include reflexes, instinct vs. learning, and the genetic basis of learning. Three hours laboratory. One or more field trips required. Corequisite: BIOL 380. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 385
Techniques in Ecology
(5)

Methods, interpretations, and implications of measurements of ecological parameters associated with ecosystem stability and diversity, population dynamics, environmental resources and perturbations, behavior, chronobiology and physiology. Includes measurements on flora, fauna, and environment. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 303. Nine (9) consecutive hours lecture, field work and/or laboratory. Prerequisite or Corequisite: BIOL 354.

BIOL 386
Terrestrial Ecology
(3)

A survey of terrestrial ecosystems and the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) factors that affect ecosystem structure and function. Emphasis will be on the important mass (C, H2O nutrient) and energy (production and consumption) fluxes that flow into, out of, and through terrestrial ecosystems, and the plant-animal interactions that regulate the rates and magnitudes of these mass and energy flows. Weekend field trips may be required. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 301. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 387
Ecological Processes in Aquatic Systems
(4)

Discusses the biological, physical, and chemical processes affecting marine and freshwater environments, and the interactions between these processes. Emphasis on productivity, nutrient dynamics, food webs, biogeochemical cycles and biogeography of pelagic systems. One Saturday field trip may be required. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 302. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 388
Marine Biology
(4)

Introduction to the biochemistry, structure, functional morphology, and physiology of marine organisms, including algae, microbes, invertebrates, and vertebrates. Also includes consideration of the diversity and energetics of pelagic and benthic communities, and of the physical and chemical environment. Field and laboratory experience in oceanographic techniques, and the culture and cytologic investigation of marine materials. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 304. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 390
Terrestrial Plant Ecology
(3)

Survey of the factors that influence the distribution and abundance of land (terrestrial) plants. Focuses on plant population dynamics (e.g., dispersal, germination, and recruitment), plant-plant and plant-animal interactions, and the effect of abiotic factors (e.g., climate, water, and nutrients) on the structure and function of terrestrial plant communities. Weekend field trips may be required. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 396
Topics in Biology
(1-3)

Seminar reviewing current literature in a subject area of importance in biology. May be repeated for credit as topics change for a total of six (6) units. Students should check the Class Schedule for listing of actual topics. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 490. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 397
Special Topics in Biology Lab
(1)

Laboratory experience that explores phenomena and techniques in the biological sciences. May be repeated for credit as topics change for a total of three (3) units. Students should check the Class Schedule for listing of actual topics. Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211.

BIOL 489
Introduction to Laboratory/ Field Research
(2)

A research project in the laboratory or field, generated in collaboration with a faculty member. May be repeated once for credit, or the project may be continued for an additional semester as part of BIOL 499. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor.

BIOL 495
Internship in Biology
(3)

Career-related laboratory and/or field experience in private industry and public agencies. All participants utilize learning agreements. A final written report is required. Students will be supervised both on site and by the course instructor. Includes participation in a one hour seminar each week. The learning agreement form must be completed and signed prior to enrollment. May be repeated for a maximum of six (6) units, but only three (3) units can be applied toward the major. Prerequisites: Consent of instructor prior to registration.

BIOL 496
Supervised Laboratory Instruction
(1-2)

Experience for senior biology majors in the organization of and techniques for teaching a laboratory in biology. Includes individual supervision of directed teaching. A written report is required. May be repeated for a maximum of two(2) units (one hour conference and three hours lab per unit). Prerequisites: BIOL 210 and 211 and consent of instructor.

BIOL 498
Senior Library Thesis
(2)

In-depth reading and researching of the literature on current issues in biology. The student must consult with a biology faculty member to decide on the topic and then produce a (approximately) 30-page paper with supporting citations that summarizes the current state of knowledge on the topic. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor.

BIOL 499
Senior Laboratory Thesis
(2)

Research project in the laboratory or field, generated in collaboration with a biology faculty member. Prerequisites: At least one course related to the subject area completed with a B or better, BIOL 489 or equivalent experience, and consent of instructor.

BIOL 502
Population Genetics
(3)

Patterns of the distribution of genes in populations with emphasis on quantitative genetics, gene frequency, selection of the effects of mutation on populations. Genetic mechanisms in evolution are considered. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 310. Prerequisite: BIOL 352.

BIOL 504
Virology
(3)

A comparative survey of bacterial, animal and plant virus variations, including retroviruses and prions. Emphasis is placed upon the variations in structure, nucleic acid composition, and replication patterns. The relationship of viruses to disease is given serious consideration. May not be taken for credit by students who have taken BIOL 308. Prerequisite or Corequisite: BIOL 352. Prerequisite: BIOL 309.

BIOL 510
Advanced Molecular Biology
(4)

Advanced coverage of the fundamentals of molecular biology with emphasis on the structure and function of the genetic material of the cell. Subjects include mechanisms of transcription and translation, nucleic acid and protein structure and function, mechanisms of gene regulation, and recombinant DNA techniques. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 306. Three hours lecture and three hours laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 210, 211, 351, and 352.

BIOL 520
Advanced Molecular Cell Biology
(3)

Treatment of contemporary areas of interest in cell biology, molecular genetics, and development. Subjects covered may include, but are not limited to, the cell cycle, signal transduction and cell-cell communication, the regulation of gene expression, determination and differentiation, and oncogenes. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 428. Recommended: BIOL 368 and CHEM 304. Prerequisites: BIOL 351 and 352.

BIOL 530
Microbial Ecology
(4)

Advanced treatment of the interactions of microbial communities with their biotic and abiotic environments. The physiology and ecology of various groups of bacteria will be investigated in the laboratory utilizing enrichment culture techniques from environmental samples. Emphasis will be placed on experimental approaches and on the quantitative concepts presently employed in the field of microbial ecology. May not be taken for credit by students who have received credit for BIOL 485. Three hours of lecture and three hours of laboratory. Prerequisite: BIOL 351 or 367.

BIOL 540
Molecular Methods in Ecology and Evolution
(3)

Theory and practical application of modern molecular tools to identify and study ecological and evolutionary relationships. Two hours lecture and three hours laboratory. Prerequisites: BIOL 351, 354, and 362.

BIOL 560
Seminar in Molecular Cell Biology
(2)

Readings from the original literature, discussions, and writing on selected current subjects in cell and molecular biology. See Class Schedule for specific content. May be repeated with new content for a maximum of four (4) units toward the Master’s degree.

BIOL 561
Seminar in Genetics
(2)

Readings from the original literature, discussions, and writing on selected current subjects in genetics. See Class Schedule for specific content. May be repeated with new content for a maximum of four (4) units toward the Master’s degree.

BIOL 562
Seminar in Development
(2)

Readings from the original literature, discussions, and writing on selected current subjects in developmental biology. Students should check the Class Schedule for listing of actual topics. May be repeated with new content for a maximum of four (4) units toward the Master’s degree.

BIOL 563
Seminar in Physiology
(2)

Readings from the original literature, discussions, and writing on selected current subjects in physiology. See Class Schedule for specific content. May be repeated with new content for a maximum of four (4) units toward the Master’s degree.

BIOL 564
Seminar in Evolution
(2)

Readings from the original literature, discussions, and writing on selected current subjects in evolution. See Class Schedule for specific content. May be repeated with new content for a maximum of four (4) units toward the Master’s degree.

BIOL 565
Seminar in Ecology
(2)

Readings from the original literature, discussions, and writing on selected current subjects in ecology. See Class Schedule for specific content. May be repeated with new content for a maximum of four (4) units toward the Master’s degree.

BIOL 566
Seminar in Aquatic Biology
(2)

Readings from the original literature, discussions, and writing on selected current subjects in aquatic biology. See Class Schedule for specific content. May be repeated with new content for a maximum of four (4) units toward the Master’s degree.

BIOL 596
Advanced Topics in Biology
(1-3)

Advanced study of selected biological topics based on current problems or advances, and as demand warrants. See Class Schedule for specific topics.

BIOL 597
Advanced Topics in Biology Lab
(1)

Laboratory in selected advanced topics in biology. Topics based on current problems or advances, and as demand warrants. See Class Schedule for specific topics. Three hours laboratory.

BIOL 610
Research Methods I
(2)

An introduction to major research designs and the scientific literature in the biological sciences. Emphasis on scientific writing. Final product will be a thesis proposal. Prerequisites: Graduate classification or consent of instructor.

BIOL 611
Research Methods II
(2)

Practical experience in the skills necessary for the publication and presentation of biological research, including writing, speaking and preparing figures and photographs. Final product will be a formal oral presentation and a scientific poster. One hour lecture and three hours laboratory. Prerequisites: Graduate classification or consent of instructor.

BIOL 620
Advanced Molecular Cell Biology
(3)

Treatment of contemporary areas of interest in cell biology, molecular genetics, and development. Subjects covered may include, but are not limited to, the cell cycle, signal transduction and cell-cell communication, the regulation of gene expression, determination and differentiation, and oncogenes. Prerequisites: Graduate classification or consent of instructor.

BIOL 637
Microbial Physiology
(3)

Introduction to the structure/function of bacterial cells and their components, with emphasis on the biochemical, physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying microbial cell activities and environmental interactions. The course will 1) present modern experimental techniques used in conducting metabolic studies, 2) emphasize unusual bacterial pathways found across the Bacteria, Archaea and Dukarya, 3) discuss the biotransformations of environmentally significant materials, and 4) consider the roles of bacterial physiology in bacterial pathogenesis and the biotechnology industry. Prerequisites: BIOL 367 and 351, or consent of instructor.

BIOL 685
Internship in Biology Instruction
(2)

Supervised instruction in a laboratory course in the biological sciences. May be repeated, but no more than two (2) units may be applied toward the 30 units in the Master’s degree.

BIOL 686
Graduate Topics in Biology
(1-3)

Lecture and discussion of selected topics with emphasis on current problems and advances in subdisciplines of biological science. Topics will vary by semester and instructor. Prerequisites: Graduate classification or consent of instructor.

BIOL 687
Advanced Methods in Biology
(1-2)

Graduate-level field or laboratory techniques in a specialized area of contemporary biology. Topics will vary by semester and instructor. Prerequisites: Graduate classification or consent of instructor.

BIOL 697
Directed Studies
(2-6)

Laboratory or field research directed or sponsored by Biological Sciences faculty. May be repeated for a maximum of six (6) units toward the Master’s degree. Prerequisites: Graduate classification and consent of instructor.

BIOL 698
Thesis
(2-6)

Design, implementation, and analysis of a formal research project in the biological sciences. May be repeated for a maximum of six (6) units toward the Master’s degree. Prerequisite: Advancement to candidacy and consent of instructor.

BIOL 699
Thesis Extension
(2-6)

Registration is limited to students who have received a grade of Satisfactory Progress (SP) in BIOL 698 and who expect to use the facilities and resources of the University to work on or complete the thesis. May be repeated. Graded Credit/ No Credit. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor and prior registration in BIOL 698 with an assigned grade of Satisfactory Progress (SP). Units may not be applied to the required units for the Master’s degree.